Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition that affects the hand and wrist, causing pain, numbness, and tingling sensations. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm of the hand, becomes compressed or pinched at the wrist. This compression can be caused by a variety of factors, including repetitive motions, injury, or certain medical conditions. If you are experiencing symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome, it is essential to seek medical attention from a qualified doctor who specializes in treating this condition.
Types of Doctors Who Treat Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Several types of doctors can treat carpal tunnel syndrome, depending on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Some of the doctors who treat carpal tunnel syndrome include:
- Orthopedic surgeons: These doctors specialize in treating musculoskeletal disorders, including carpal tunnel syndrome. They can perform surgery to relieve compression on the median nerve.
- Neurologists: Neurologists specialize in treating disorders of the nervous system, including carpal tunnel syndrome. They can perform tests to diagnose the condition and recommend treatment options.
- Physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) doctors: PM&R doctors specialize in helping patients manage chronic pain and disability. They can provide non-surgical treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome, such as physical therapy and corticosteroid injections.
- Primary care physicians: Primary care physicians, such as family medicine or internal medicine doctors, can diagnose and treat mild cases of carpal tunnel syndrome. They may refer patients to a specialist if the condition is severe or does not respond to treatment.
What to Expect During a Doctor’s Visit
During a doctor’s visit for carpal tunnel syndrome, the doctor will typically perform a physical examination and take a medical history to diagnose the condition. The doctor may also order diagnostic tests, such as electromyography (EMG) or nerve conduction studies (NCS), to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options may include non-surgical methods, such as physical therapy or wrist splints, or surgical methods, such as carpal tunnel release surgery.
Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome depend on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. Some common treatment options include:
- Wrist splints: Wearing a wrist splint can help stabilize the wrist and prevent further compression on the median nerve.
- Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help strengthen the wrist and hand, reduce pain and numbness, and improve range of motion.
- Corticosteroid injections: Corticosteroid injections can help reduce inflammation and relieve pain and numbness.
- Carpal tunnel release surgery: Carpal tunnel release surgery involves cutting the ligament that is compressing the median nerve to relieve pressure and restore function to the hand and wrist.
Conclusion
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a treatable condition, and seeking medical attention from a qualified doctor is essential to prevent long-term damage and disability. By understanding the types of doctors who treat carpal tunnel syndrome and the treatment options available, patients can make informed decisions about their care and take the first step towards relieving their symptoms and restoring function to their hands and wrists.